ELECTRICAL SYSTEMDelco-Remy Alternator; Pulley Nut TighteningTighten nut holding the pulley to a torque of 75 ±5 lb. ft. (100 ± 7 N•m) with the tools shown.STARTING SYSTEMTools Needed: 5P300 Electrical TesterNOTE: Make reference to the instructions inside thecover of the tester, when testing with the 5P300Electrical Tester.Use a D.C. Voltmeter to find the starting systemcomponents which do not function.Put the DISCONNECT SWITCH in the ONposition.Move the starting control switch to activate thestarter solenoid. Starter solenoid operation can beheard as the pinion of the starter motor is engagedwith the ring gear on the engine flywheel.If the solenoid for the starter motor will not oper-ate, it is possible that the current from the battery isnot getting to the solenoid. Fasten one lead of thevoltmeter to the connection (terminal) for the bat-tery cable on the solenoid. Put the other lead to agood ground. No voltmeter reading shows there is abroken circuit from thenecessary when there is aTESTING AND ADJUSTINGTM 5-3805-263-14&P-2battery. More testing isreading on the voltmeter.The solenoid operation also closes the electric cir-cuit to the motor. Connect one lead of the voltmeterto the solenoid connection (terminal) that is fastenedto the motor. Put the other lead to a good ground.Activate the starter solenoid and look at the volt-meter. A reading of battery voltage shows the prob-lem is in the motor. The motor must be removed forfurther testing. No reading on the voltmeter showsthat the solenoid contacts do not close. This is anindication of the need for repair to the solenoid or anadjustment to be made to the starter pinionclearance.Make a test by fastening one voltmeter lead to theconnection (terminal) for the small wire at the solen-oid and the other lead to the ground. Look at thevoltmeter and activate the starter solenoid. A volt-meter reading shows that the problem is in the solen-oid. No voltmeter reading shows that the problem isin the heat-start switch or wiring.Fasten one voltmeter lead to the heat-start switchat the connection (terminal) for the wire from thebattery. Fasten the other lead to a good ground. Novoltmeter reading indicates a broken circuit from thebattery. Make a check of the circuit breaker andwiring. If there is voltmeter reading, the malfunctionis in the heat-start switch or in the wiring.Fasten one lead of the voltmeter to the battery wireconnection of the starter switch and put the otherlead to a good ground. A voltmeter reading indicatesa failure in the switch.A starter motor that operates too slow can have anoverload because of too much friction in the enginebeing started. Slow operation of the starter motorcan also be caused by shorts, loose connectionsand/or dirt in the motor.Pinion Clearance Adjustment (Prestolite)There are two adjustments on this type motor.Armature end play and pinion position.Armature End PlayAdjust to .005 to .030 in. (0.13 to 0.76 mm) byadding or removing thrust washers on the commuta-tor end of the armature shaft.Pinion PositionThis adjustment is accomplished in two steps.1-77
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